Origin and development
Technological advantages
Laser cleaning can replace traditional cleaning methods such as manual mechanical cleaning, chemical cleaning, sandblasting cleaning, ultrasonic cleaning, and dry ice cleaning. Laser cleaning offers a number of advantages over traditional cleaning methods.
Non-contact cleaning, no cleaning media
Laser cleaning is the use of high-energy laser beams to irradiate the surface of the workpiece to be cleaned, and remove contaminants from the surface of the workpiece through selective vaporization, ablation, shock wave, thermoelasticity and other actions. There is no cleaning medium during the cleaning process, which can avoid serious substrate damage (particle cleaning) and media residue (chemical cleaning) in traditional cleaning, and reduce the damage of the substrate to an acceptable range.
Green and environmentally friendly
The soot generated by laser cleaning can be collected by the dust collector and is easy to dispose of, with no secondary products being generated, minimizing the impact on the environment.
Diversified operation methods
Laser cleaning can be divided into handheld and automatic cleaning. Hand-held cleaning is carried by the operator with a mobile laser cleaning equipment and a hand-held laser head for cleaning. Automatic cleaning integrates the laser cleaning system with manipulators, crawling robots, AGVs and other equipment to achieve precise and efficient cleaning.
Cleans many types of contaminants
Whether the substance to be removed is organic, metallic, oxide or inorganic non-metal, laser cleaning can remove it. This is an advantage that no other traditional method has, making it widely used in the removal of surface dirt, paint, rust, film layers, etc.
Low operating costs
Laser cleaning does not use consumables, and the operating cost is advantageous compared to traditional methods.